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How to Match Two Excel Columns with Typos Automatically

Updated October 2, 20256 min read
You have two Excel files that should match, but one has "John Smith" and the other has "Jon Smyth." One says "IBM Corp" and the other says "IBM Corporation." Manual matching takes hours and you still miss entries. This tutorial shows you how to match messy Excel columns automatically using fuzzy matching AI.

The Problem: Real-World Data Is Messy

Customer names, company names, product descriptions, and addresses rarely match perfectly between systems. Someone types "Microsoft Corporation" in one system and "MSFT" in another. Sales reps abbreviate. Data entry has typos. Manual matching wastes hours and introduces errors.

Common Data Matching Challenges

Before we dive into the solution, here are the typical issues that make column matching difficult:

ChallengeExample from File 1Example from File 2
TyposJohn SmithJon Smtih
AbbreviationsInternational Business MachinesIBM
Extra SpacesApple Inc.Apple Inc.
Case DifferencesMICROSOFT CORPMicrosoft Corp
Missing WordsThe Coca-Cola CompanyCoca-Cola
Format Variations555-123-4567(555) 123-4567

The Traditional Way: VLOOKUP (And Why It Fails)

Manual VLOOKUP

⏱ 2-4 hours per file

The process:

  • Clean both datasets manually
  • Standardize formatting
  • Write VLOOKUP formulas
  • Handle errors one by one
  • Still miss typo variations

✗ Only finds exact matches. Typos = no match.

Fuzzy Matching with MergeItAI

⚡ 30 seconds total

The process:

  • Upload both files
  • Select columns to match
  • Click "Match"
  • AI handles typos automatically
  • Review confidence scores

✓ Finds matches even with typos, abbreviations, and errors.

Step-by-Step: Match Excel Columns with Fuzzy Matching

1

Prepare Your Excel Files

You need two Excel files (or CSVs) with at least one column you want to match. For example:

  • File 1: Customer list with names and revenue
  • File 2: CRM export with names and contact info

No data cleaning required. MergeItAI handles messy data automatically.

📊 [Screenshot: Two Excel files side by side showing mismatched customer names]
2

Upload Both Files to MergeItAI

Go to app.mergeitai.com and upload your files. MergeItAI accepts:

  • .xlsx Excel files
  • .csv files
  • .xls legacy Excel files
  • Files up to 50,000 rows
📤 [Screenshot: Upload interface with "Choose File 1" and "Choose File 2" buttons]
3

Select Columns to Match

Choose which columns from each file should be compared. For example:

  • File 1 Column: "Customer Name"
  • File 2 Column: "Company"

You can match on multiple columns for higher accuracy (e.g., Name + City).

🔗 [Screenshot: Column selector dropdown showing available columns]
4

Let AI Match Your Data

Click "Match Columns" and MergeItAI's fuzzy matching AI will:

  • Compare every entry in both columns
  • Find matches despite typos, abbreviations, and formatting
  • Assign confidence scores (0-100%) to each match
  • Complete in under 30 seconds
💡 Pro Tip:

Higher confidence scores mean more accurate matches. Set a threshold (e.g., 80%) to filter results.

⚙️ [Screenshot: Matching in progress with progress bar]
5

Review Match Results

MergeItAI displays all matches with confidence scores. Review entries flagged with lower confidence to verify accuracy.

File 1File 2ConfidenceStatus
Microsoft CorporationMSFT94%✓ Matched
Apple Inc.Apple Inc98%✓ Matched
Jon SmithJohn Smtih89%✓ Matched
IBM CorpInternational Business Machines87%✓ Matched
✅ [Screenshot: Results table showing matched entries with confidence scores]
6

Export Your Merged Data

Download your merged dataset in your preferred format:

  • Excel (.xlsx): All matched data in one file
  • CSV: For importing into other systems
  • JSON: For developers and APIs

Your merged file includes all columns from both original files plus match confidence scores.

💾 [Screenshot: Export options with format selector]

✅ Result: What You Just Accomplished

In under 2 minutes, you matched two messy Excel files that would have taken hours manually. You found matches despite typos, abbreviations, and formatting differences. You have confidence scores for verification. Your data is merged and ready to use.

Real-World Use Cases

Sales Operations: Merge CRM and Revenue Data

Match customer names from your CRM (Salesforce, HubSpot) with revenue data from accounting systems, even when sales reps abbreviate company names.

HR Analytics: Combine Employee Records

Merge employee data from payroll, benefits, and performance systems where names have typos or formatting differences.

Marketing: Deduplicate Contact Lists

Find duplicate contacts across multiple sources even when emails or names have slight variations.

Finance: Reconcile Vendor Records

Match vendor invoices with purchase orders when vendor names are abbreviated differently in each system.

Match Your Excel Columns in 30 Seconds

Stop wasting hours on manual matching. Try MergeItAI free—no credit card required.

Start Matching Now →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is fuzzy matching?

Fuzzy matching uses algorithms to find matches between text entries that aren't exactly the same. It handles typos, abbreviations, extra spaces, and formatting differences automatically. For example, it knows "IBM" and "International Business Machines" refer to the same company.

How accurate is MergeItAI's matching?

MergeItAI achieves 95%+ accuracy on typical business data. Every match includes a confidence score (0-100%) so you can verify results. Higher scores indicate stronger matches. You can set minimum confidence thresholds to control accuracy.

Can I match on multiple columns?

Yes. Matching on multiple columns (e.g., Company Name + City) improves accuracy. MergeItAI considers all selected columns when calculating match confidence scores.

What file formats does MergeItAI support?

MergeItAI accepts Excel (.xlsx, .xls), CSV, and TSV files. Files can be up to 50,000 rows. Larger datasets available on enterprise plans.

Is my data secure?

All uploads are encrypted in transit and at rest. Files are automatically deleted after processing. MergeItAI never stores your raw data permanently or shares it with third parties.

Do I need technical skills to use MergeItAI?

No. If you can upload an Excel file, you can use MergeItAI. No coding, formulas, or complex setup required. The entire process is point-and-click.

Can I try MergeItAI for free?

Yes. MergeItAI offers 50 free matches per month with no credit card required. Test it on your actual data before upgrading.